Living safely together in Switzerland

Welcome!

The Swiss Federal Constitution outlines the fundamental rules for living together in Switzerland and takes precedence over all other laws. No other law may violate the Constitution.

All those living in Switzerland have rights and obligations that are granted under the Swiss Federal Constitution and by law. These apply independently of whatever political, religious, social or other beliefs or convictions a person may have.

The Federal Constitution enshrines the most important fundamental rights.

The following applies

Everyone is equal before the law. Discrimination and racism are forbidden.
Men and women have equal rights and determine their own lives.
Everyone is free to express their opinion, provided they do not insult, threaten or incite violence against others.
Everyone is free to choose their religion and practise their faith peacefully.

Booklet «Living safely together in Switzerland»

Poster «Living safely together in Switzerland»

Everyday policing

Switzerland is a safe country. Nevertheless, crime does occur; for example,

in public spaces such as parks, restaurants, trains, buses and railway stations,
in private settings such as the home, but also at school or work, or
online.

It is the job of the police to protect everyone in Switzerland. They enforce the law and prosecute crimes.

The police are there for you. Be sure to notify the police if you experience or witness a crime. If you are in danger, call the 117 emergency number immediately.

Checks carried out by the police

The police are there to ensure public safety and order, and can therefore carry out identity checks. In such cases, it is important for everyone to show respect. This eases any tension and allows checks to be carried out smoothly.

If you have to undergo a police check, you must show your ID or identify yourself in another way.

The following applies

Follow police instructions and be polite. If you don’t understand a question or instruction, simply say: «I don’t understand.»
Always keep your hands visible and never touch a police officer.
Giving a false name and address is a crime.
Police officers have the right to take you to the police station for further questioning.
Police officers are allowed to look through your clothes, bags and other items you may have with you in order to investigate or prevent a possible crime.

However, police officers must also observe the rules and act appropriately.

They must have a reason (specific cause) for conducting a personal check. As a rule, they must explain why they are conducting the check.
A police uniform is considered an ID document. Police officers in civilian clothes must identify themselves by showing their police ID.

If you think a check is being carried out unlawfully, ask for the police officer’s name and note the date, time and place. You can then report the incident to the complaints office of the relevant police station.